Following nearly annihilating our planet, the families are allies’: the thrilling audio series from JFK and Nikita Khrushchev’s descendants.
In the month of October 1962, the planet veered nearer toward destruction than at any other point in modern times. This transpired following the discovery that an American surveillance plane identified the fact that Russian nuclear missile sites were being built on the island of Cuba, a mere 160 kilometers off the coast of American soil. Reacting to this, U.S. President JFK commanded a naval task force to impose a maritime quarantine around Cuba. What followed was almost two weeks filled with extreme tension.
The Unthinkable Danger
The threat was clear. Should Kennedy, or else the Russian opposite, Nikita Khrushchev, had fired on their enemy, a cascade of worldwide atomic strikes and retaliatory strikes might have followed, plunging humanity toward total oblivion.
This pivotal 1962 event has been examined endlessly, in books, movies, and TV documentaries. But, in its latest installment, the audio documentary series titled "The Bomb" introduces an unprecedented dimension into this historical narrative. It is co-presented featuring Kennedy's relative and Khrushchev's descendant, family members of the figures that, over two tense weeks, grasped the destiny of humanity within their grasp.
"What was the Russians thinking? What were the United States considering?" questions Khrushcheva, the Soviet leader's great-granddaughter and a professor of international affairs.
For her, the unique appeal of the podcast is its endeavor to objectively ask: "How can nations hate each other to the point they go against each other?"
"It was not lost on me how profound it is that humans can be friends or can become complete adversaries," remarks Kennedy, son of Robert Kennedy, nephew of the late president and now an author and lawyer. "We see this dynamic over and over in instances where nations enter into conflict, demonstrating how unbelievably stupid it is to fight."
A Brink Towards Catastrophe
What is striking regarding this event was that, since it unfolded so publicly, citizens worldwide were able to observe nearly in real time as it crept closer to catastrophe. Even so, the danger of annihilation came closer than most people realised.
"Virtually everyone among Kennedy's advisors were advocating for an airstrike followed by a ground invasion," explains Max Kennedy. "If we had attacked Cuba using the naval blockade, there is no question Soviet forces on the ground would have deployed a tactical nuclear weapon against the US Sixth Fleet, and that would've destroyed our naval vessels and sunk America's largest and most important fleet. In turn, the U.S. would have responded with an overwhelming counterattack which would have ended all life on Earth."
The reality it didn’t is a testament to both leaders, they managed to remain calm and calmly negotiate when many advisors around them were advocating action. As a result, Khrushchev removed the nuclear weapons in the Caribbean island while Kennedy (although not reported at the time) removed American similar weapons based in Turkey. The relief was worldwide, matched by a feeling of optimism.
The Divergent Perspective
Yet, for those two weeks of October 1962, the fear was felt by everyone. The Bomb’s co-hosts were born shortly after these events, with Khrushcheva learned about it through the Soviet school curriculum, which presented an alternative picture of events.
"As you mentioned your parent recalls it, and it was a frightening time," Khrushcheva notes. "However for Soviet citizens, the public really didn’t know that much about it, because it was a tense situation, and in the Soviet Union we were told that everything was always wonderful or positive."
Within the Khrushchev household, however, it was different. "They told me what a great occasion it was, because it represented eyeball to eyeball. They were able to resolve it, thus avoided the war, seen as a positive outcome," she adds. Subsequently, though, that view would not be shared by everybody. "For decades in Russian politics, it was considered a setback for the Soviet leader, simply he refrained from destroying America."
An Unlikely Collaboration
This podcast is remarkably balanced , expertly crafted that Nina quips it almost made her forget the known outcome. This is, in part, due to the participation of historians. But, really, the most significant thing remains the involvement of the hosts themselves. Even within living memory, it would be inconceivable that descendants of the leaders of the United States and the USSR would appear together publicly. That these two individuals are able to do so, and be so warm with each other, has to be a symbol of progress.
"We are not the pioneers," notes Khrushcheva. "Following the dissolution of the USSR in 1991, a relative Sergey Khrushchev’s son where he became great friends with Dwight Eisenhower’s children."
"But we had never met prior to this project," adds Kennedy. "Which is a shame because we connected immediately and we’re friends, which is wonderful. Finally, after nearly six decades since almost destroying the world, our lineages are now allies, suggesting the world is safer, somewhat."
Contemporary Parallels and Current Dangers
Or is it? Part of the reason The Bomb seems so urgent is because we once again find ourselves in a perilous era. The symbolic clock of doom is closer to midnight than ever before, partly since today's statesmen appear not to have the capacity to comprehend